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Water Footprint of Food Calculator

Example: 200g beef = 3,100 litres

Food requires water to grow, process, and transport. A single burger can require over 2,000 litres. This calculator uses data from the Water Footprint Network to estimate the water footprint of a meal and show which ingredients account for most of it.
Last reviewed by SparkCalc editorial team · February 2024
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Protein

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g
g
eggs

Dairy

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ml

Grains

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g
g

Produce

g

Drinks

cups

Other

g

Your meal vs everyday water uses (litres)

Total Water Footprint

Litres of water for this meal

Bathtub Equivalents

Standard bathtubs (150L each)

Biggest Impact

Ingredient using most water

Comparison

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How We Calculate This

Water footprint = sum of (grams × litres_per_kg / 1000) for each ingredient. Data from Water Footprint Network global averages: beef 15,500 L/kg, chicken 4,300 L/kg, cheese 5,000 L/kg, rice 2,500 L/kg, vegetables 300 L/kg, etc.

Methodology last reviewed: February 2024. How SparkCalc works

Sources: Water Footprint Network: The Green, Blue and Grey Water Footprint of Farm Animals and Animal Products (Report 48) · Water Footprint Network: What Can Consumers Do? · Water Footprint Network

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does beef use so much water?

Beef cattle require years of feed (grain, grass) before slaughter, and each kg of feed requires water to grow. The water footprint includes all water used throughout the supply chain - about 15,500 litres per kg of beef.

What is a water footprint?

A water footprint measures the total freshwater used to produce something, including water for growing crops, raising animals, processing, and manufacturing. It's often called "virtual water" or "hidden water".

Where does this data come from?

Data is based on global averages from the Water Footprint Network, which has extensively studied water use in agriculture. Actual values vary by region, farming practices, and climate.

How can I reduce my water footprint?

The biggest impact comes from reducing meat (especially beef) and dairy consumption. Eating more vegetables, reducing food waste, and choosing locally-grown produce also helps reduce water usage.

Related Calculators

You might also find these calculators helpful: Ecological Footprint Calculator, and Calorie Calculator.

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Water footprint values are global averages and vary significantly by region, farming method, and climate. Use for awareness purposes.