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Lawn Fertiliser Planner

Example: 500 m² lawn ≈ 12 kg of 20-0-0

Calculate a fertiliser application rate for your lawn. Based on university extension recommendations from Rutgers and Penn State, this calculator uses the guideline of 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft (about 4.88 g/m²). Enter your lawn size, the fertiliser's nitrogen percentage, and optionally the bag size to estimate how much product to buy.
Last reviewed by SparkCalc editorial team · July 2024
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g/m²
%
kg

When to apply

Product Needed

Amount of fertiliser product to apply

Bags Needed

Number of bags to purchase

Total Nitrogen

Actual nitrogen being applied

Application Rate

Product per unit area

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How We Calculate This

Total nitrogen needed = lawn area × target rate. Product mass = total nitrogen ÷ (N% ÷ 100). Bags needed = product mass ÷ bag size, rounded up. Based on university extension recommendations.

Methodology last reviewed: July 2024. How SparkCalc works

Sources: Rutgers NJAES Cooperative Extension: How to Calculate the Amount of Fertilizer Needed for Your Lawn (FS839) · Penn State Extension: Calculations Used to Determine the Amount of Fertilizer Needed to Treat Turf · U.S. EPA, Nutrient Pollution: What You Can Do: In Your Yard

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the standard nitrogen application rate?

Most university extension services recommend about 1 lb of actual nitrogen per 1,000 square feet per application. This equals approximately 4.88 g/m². Applying more can burn your lawn and pollute waterways.

What does the N-P-K ratio mean?

N-P-K shows the percentage of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K) in the fertiliser. A "20-0-0" product is 20% nitrogen. To get 1 lb of nitrogen, you need 5 lbs of a 20% nitrogen fertiliser.

When should I apply lawn fertiliser?

For cool-season grasses, apply in early fall and late spring. For warm-season grasses, apply in late spring through summer. Avoid fertilising during drought or extreme heat.

Is slow-release fertiliser better?

Slow-release fertilisers reduce the risk of burning and provide steadier nutrition over 6-8 weeks. Quick-release gives faster greening but needs more frequent application and careful dosing.

Related Calculators

You might also find these calculators helpful: Mulch Calculator, and Square Footage Calculator.

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Follow all fertiliser label instructions. Over-application can damage lawns and harm the environment. Consider soil testing for precise nutrient recommendations. Local regulations may restrict fertiliser use near waterways.